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Electrical Systems
The electric system in a house is a network of electrical components and wiring that allows for the distribution and use of electricity within the home. It is responsible for providing power to various electrical devices and appliances, including lights, appliances, heating and cooling systems, and more.
The electric system typically starts with an electrical service entrance, which is the point where electricity from the utility company enters the house. This entrance is equipped with a meter to measure electricity usage and a main circuit breaker or fuse box that controls the flow of electricity into the house.
From the service entrance, the electrical power is distributed through a main electrical panel or breaker box. This panel contains circuit breakers or fuses that protect the individual circuits in the house from overloading. Each circuit in the house is connected to the panel and is responsible for supplying power to specific areas or devices.
The wiring runs throughout the house, delivering electricity to outlets, switches, and lighting fixtures. Different types of wiring, such as non-metallic sheathed cable (NM) or conduit systems, are used depending on the specific requirements and electrical codes.
Electrical outlets and switches are installed in various locations throughout the house, providing access to electricity for plugging in devices and controlling lighting. Lighting fixtures, such as ceiling lights and wall sconces, are connected to the electrical system to provide illumination.
Appliances and devices in the house, including refrigerators, televisions, computers, and more, are powered by the electrical system. They are connected to outlets or dedicated circuits to receive electricity.
It is important to ensure the safety of the electric system in the house by following electrical codes and guidelines. This includes using proper wiring, installing circuit breakers or fuses, and regularly inspecting and maintaining the system. Consulting a qualified electrician for installation and repairs is recommended to ensure the system's safety and efficiency.
A home's electrical system includes,
Wiring should be done as soon as wall frame is built.